NOTE
for Post-Tenure Review Committee members:
- One month before class starts I post and email the required text and ancillary materials information to the students and request that they have it ready by the first day of class
- The syllabus and calendar are in one file. The first four pages are the information pages, test dates calendar, CH 1 calendar and pronunciation guide, handed out the first day of class.
- The syllabus section is the next 10+ pages. Students are advised to read it but not to print it.
- The last section is the rest of the calendar and certain course notes (c. 14 pages). These are updated to accomodate any sudden inclusions and posted a few days before their chapter begins.
|
Español
1010-003 Information Sheet,
Syllabus
and Calendario
Spring 2013
Wed
& Fri 7:30 to 8:40 and 8:50 to 9:50 (Pausa:
8:40 to 8:50)
Attendance
is taken twice a day TB
429 CRN 20999
|
Spanish
1010-003 (Spring 2013, C. Gonzales, oficina TB 404-406, 801 957-4158.
Appointments
in lab: TB 418, 801 957-3855) ESSENTIAL MATERIALS AND URLS
Required
by first day: TEXT and personal access code to online Student
Activities Manual (SAM), aka MySpanishLab = MSL:
Arriba,
6th ed. Volume 1: ISBN-10:
1256968463; ISBN-13: 9781256968467 (other editions not allowed), purchaseable in the SLCC Bookstore: (loose-leaf text & code)) Purchasing MSL includes an eBook. You need two access codes to register in MSL. Our course code: CRSKLYB-2005895 Go here: www.mylanguagelabs.com or http://mylabs.px.pearsoned.com/Pegasus/frmLogin.aspx?s=3&fso=1
You
need MSL to complete your daily written/listening homework
assignments. You also need daily internet access to our SLCC
Canvas website & a computer webcam to make videos of some of
your assignments (also available in the Center for Languages
---TB 418, 801 957-3855).
You
also need to converse weekly with the Center for Languages
Spanish tutors and/or friends, relatives..
MSL
are listed in the calendar the day before each chapter (CAP)
test. See & click a clock on the date. They are due the
day before every class period at 11:59 PM.
|
|
This
is the cover of the customized Arriba,
6th ed
vol. 1 Looseleaf book for SPN 1010, purchaseable at the SLCC
Bookstore together with your personal MSL access code.
ISBN-10:
1256968463; ISBN-13: 9781256968467
|
|
This
is the hardcover Arriba 6th ed,
which you might find elsewhere
(contains vols. 1 &2). You must also purchase your personal
MSL access code.
|
|
||
ACTIVITIES
FOR SUCCESS
Believe
you will learn to converse on one more topic in every chapter; by
the end of the semester you will have Novice-mid / A2 level
proficiency and be able to ‘parrot’ questions and answers in
eight basic areas.
Commit to this. Prepare for and attend all classes; converse constantly with others and with yourself. Prioritize: train yourself to relax in your free time by practicing interesting Spanish Qs and As.
Avoid
idleness for relaxation: social media/games max 1 hour per week;
Plan:
Nip
emergencies in the bud: do not agree to be called in to work for
an emergency, nor doctor’s appointments nor court appearances
during class time; have backups for other potential problems (car
maintenance, extra babysitters).
Organize: Recognize that 5-credit-hour language classes don't mix with ER, absenteeism, extra-long vacations nor 'catching up.' |
|||
ATTENDANCE
& DAILY QUIZZES
The
most valuable Spanish-learning activity is attending every class,
on time and being prepared, participating enthusiastically,
remaining the whole time; not
arriving late
and not
leaving early.
(BTW: no sleeping; turn electronic distractions off
– not on ‘vibrate’). Class starts with a 5-point
non-make-up-able quiz based on the study assignment for that day
plus a review of previous material (vocabulary, structures,
culture). The quiz is used for attendance, so late students need
to submit a short note with their name and arrival time or send
an ‘attendance email’ (via Canvas only) that same week. |
|||
LEARNING
TOOLS.
Arriba
vol. 1 has 8 chapters (el capítulo
= CAP), so we learn basic vocabulary, structures and culture in 8
areas.
PREPARATION
Read
out loud the daily assignment before class, memorize vocabulary,
practice oral exercises, complete assigned written/listening
exercises in MSL before 11:59 PM the day before each class..
Also complete the assigned TEXT exercises: this means to
practice them orally. It may also mean jotting down answers and
having them ready to show at the beginning of class.
ASSESSMENT
OF PROGRESS
Tests
come at the end of each CAP 1-2-3-4-5-6-7 plus the final exams,
and they can vary between a Structure/Listening test, a written
composition and an oral conversation test. Students converse
with a partner or with the instructor.Sample Structur/Listening Q: You hear ‘¿Cómo es Michelle Obama?’ You write Ella es alta, simpática y muy inteligente. or maybe you mark some multiple-choice answer. Sample written composition: You prepare to write about a topic given at the beginning of the CAP, such as ‘Talk about your family’s daily activities.’ You write Mi Papa trabaja en Walmart; mi mamá enseña yoga. Mi hermano estudia en Westminster....’
Sample
oral conversation test: You and a partner get together outside of
class and plan a conversation on the assigned topic. You use
little drawings as a memory device to remember your questions and
answers. ‘Find out where they go to college and what their
major is.’
A:
¿Qué estudias?
B: No, estudio
en SLCC. ¿Dónde estudias tú?B: Etudio biología. Y tú, ¿qué estudias tú? A: Estudio en Weber. A: Yo estudio Infomática. ¿Estudias en la Universidad de Utah? B: Oh, Weber es fabuloso... |
|||
VIDEO
ASSIGNMENTS
You
are assigned to use our Canvas website to make 1 video of
yourself conversing in Spanish every 2 weeks (total 7 in the
semester). Requirements for all videos this semester: all in
Spanish; no English; 2+ minutes each; record them in Canvas
DISCUSSIONS; you are allowed to use very few notes, but you are
not really allowed to read; gradually have free conversations;
ideally converse with someone else or talk alone but ask yourself
rhetorical questions; must be totally audible = clear and
loud---otherwise no credit; your face must be visible at least a
few seconds; avoid vulgarity; you will also post one (or more) of
your best videos as your ePortfolio signature assignment.
Grading
rubric includes following instructions correctly (no reading) ,
quality, clarity and volume, accuracy, interest
|
CALENDARIO
7:30
AM
|
Pages
páginas
|
Class
activities
QUIZ
|
Descripción
|
TEXT
Written,
oral practice
&
due shown in class
by
7:30 AM
|
MSL
written
/ listening
due
by 11:59 PM,
the
day before class
|
Wed,
miér, 16. enero
|
Calen-dario,
p. 2-5 |
Intro,
CAP 1
|
*Syllabus,
Calendario, prepare for daily quizzes:
*pronounciation-handout
*Alphabet
song
|
|
☯
|
Fri
= vier-nes, 18. ene
|
p.
4-23
|
quiz
|
Páginas
= p. 2-3 study:
Chapter
goals and
La
diversidad del mundo hispano
greeting,
personal information, spelling, numbers, weekdays, months,
seasons, fiestas, festivales
perfil
de Oscar Ponce Torres,
song:
Mi corazoncito.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzfk8wtnFos –with lyrics
(ritmo
de bachata)
Vocabulario,
cosas (things) en la clase,
|
*p.
6 1-1: greetings
*p.
7. 1-3: pix of greetings
1-4:
saludos, read paso 1,
practice
paso 2
1-5A:
practice
*p.
9: 1-6, 1-7, 1-8, 1-9A: spelling
*p.
11, 1-10, 1-12: numbers
*p.
12, 1-13, 1-14: Madrid
*p.
15, 1-14, 1-15: fechas, fiestas
*p.
16, 16, 17A: estaciones y
Meses
*p.
19, 1-22, 1-24, listen to ‘Mi corazoncito’ in YouTube
*p.
22, 1-27, pasos 1-2: colores
*p. 23, 1-30A, 1-31: Necesito, hay, veo; guessing game |
How
to find these:
Click
on the clock in 29 Jan
Do
them before 11:59 PM on 17 Jan
Readiness
Check Ch01
SAM
01-01 ¡Así es la vida!
SAM
01-03 ¿Formal o informal?
SAM
01-04 ¡Hola! ¿Qué tal?
SAM
01-05 Conversaciones.
SAM
01-12 Nombres
SAM
01-15 Más matemáticas.
SAM
01-16 Números de teléfono.
SAM
01-19 Los días de la semana.
SAM
01-21 ¿En qué estación es?
SAM
01-22 ¿Cuál es la fecha?
SAM
01-28 Según Óscar P Torres.
|
miér,
23. ene
|
p.
24 – 37
|
quiz
|
Verb
‘ser’ = to be;
Salvador
Dalí & Diego Rivera; nouns & articles (the words ‘the’
and ‘a/an’); noun gender & number masculine/feminine,
singular/plural);
adjective
forms & agreement = LA CONCORDANCIA;
video
Pura vida, Cosa Rica, los personajes; Panoramas, photos,
geocultural infomation;
la
diversidad del mundo hispano
|
*p.
25-26, 1-32, pasos 1 y 2
(Dalí,
Rivera)
*p.
26, 1-33, 1-34: ‘ser’
*p.
29, 1-35, 1-36, 1-37, 1-37:
Hay
un/una ...
*31,
1-39, 1-40, 1-41, 1-42, 1-43
Concordancia
*p.
33, 1-44, 1-34, video
Costa
Rica
*p.
35, 1-47 (mundo hispano)
|
Due
by midnight 22 Jan
SAM
01-30 ¡Así es la vida!
SAM
01-33 El profesor López.
SAM
01-36 Una clase de español.
SAM
01-33 El profesor López.
SAM
01-36 Una clase de español.
SAM
01-38 Los sujetos.
SAM
01-39 Manuel Rivera.
SAM
01-40 Personalidades.
SAM
01-42 El artículo indefinido.
SAM
01-45 Los artículos y los adjetivos
SAM
01-48 Identidades.
SAM
01-49 Objetos y descripciones.
|
vier,
25. enero
|
p.
38 - 39.
|
quiz
|
Read
letter from Susanita.
In
class, write draft of your own letter
|
*p.
38, 1-56, read letter and brainstorm lists of adjectives -
concordancia |
Due
by midnight 24 Jan
SAM
01-51 ¿Saben el verbo ser?
SAM
01-55 ¿Qué pasa?
SAM
01-56 Los personajes.
SAM
01-57 La acción.
SAM
01-58 ¡A informarse!
|
miér,
30. enero
|
CAP
1 TEST REQUIREMENTS
Ideas
of what to say:
TEST
PROTOCOL: Students are prepared to
write and converse at the beginning of class; there is no class
time available for oral test practice. They begin writing their
compositions and immediately take turns doing their conversation
tests in pairs. Tests must finish by 8:40 AM or can be scheduled
for same day between noon and 3:00 PM; otherwise can finish on
another day for 1/2 credit.
|
||||
TESTS
=
CAP 1
(composition
& oral conversation)
|
|||||
Cap
2 BEGINS = COMIENZA el CAP 2
|
THE
OTHER CAP TEST DAYS
vier,
8. feb
|
QUIZ
= CAP 2
(composition & oral conversation). COMIENZA CAP 3
|
miér
20 feb
|
QUIZ
= CAP 3.
(structure, culture, listening 1-2-3) COMIENZA CAP 4
|
vier,
1 marzo
|
QUIZ
= CAP 4. (composition
3-4)
COMIENZA
CAP 5
|
miér,
13 mar
|
QUIZ
= CAP 5.
(oral conversation 3-4-5) COMIENZA CAP 6
|
lunes,
18, hasta viernes, 21. Marzo: Vacaciones de primavera: no hay
clases esta semana
|
|
miér
3. abril
|
QUIZ
= CAP 6.
(structure, culture, listening 4-5-6) COMIENZA CAP 7
|
miér
17. abr
|
QUIZ
= CAP 7.
(composition & oral conversation 6-7) COMIENZA CAP 8
|
miér,
1. mayo
|
REVIEW
& FINAL EXAM #1: CULTURA Y ESTRUCTURA (cumulative;
featiuring CAP 8) |
miér,
8 mayo
|
FINAL
EXAM #2: FINAL COMPOSITION (cumulative;
featiuring CAP 8) |
miér,
8 mayo
|
FINAL
EXAM #3: FINAL ORAL CONVERSATION (cumulative;
featiuring CAP 8) |
Alphabet
song tune
“Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”
-
a-b-c-d(ah-bey-cey-dey)e-f-g(e-efe-hey)h-i-j-k(ache-i-jota-ka)l-m-n-ñ-o-p(ele-eme-ene-eñe-o-pey)q-r-s(qu-ere-ese)t-u-v(te-u-uve)w-x(doble v)-(equis)y-z(y griega), (zeta)Ya que sé mi a-b-c(now I know my abc)Leeré y escribiré(le-e-ré y_es-cri-bi-ré:I will read and write)
Pronunciation
of Spanish vowels
Letter
in
Spanish
|
Somewhat
similar English examples
|
Avoid
these
English
vowel sounds
|
ADVICE
|
Spanish
examples
|
A
|
Father
|
Animal,
tomato,
cat
|
Keep
your jaw down.
|
Animal,
tomate,
gato,
Acapulco,
Arizona,
gracias,
fajitas, Nevada
|
E
|
cake
|
Egg,
Texas
|
Make
a wide,
insincere
smile
|
huevo,
Texas,
Los Angeles,
|
I
|
eat
|
Important,
divert
|
Sneer
|
importante,
divertIr, Bolivia, Chile, chimichanga, posible, imposible,
Experiencia, Brasil, idea
|
O
|
coke
|
cock,
dog,
October
|
Avoid
‘a’ sound.
|
Coca
cola,
octubre,
progreso, Rosa,
Chocolate,
Colombia
|
U
|
food
|
Unusual,
graduate
|
Avoid
‘yu’, ‘chu’ sounds.
|
Unusual,
graduado,
computadora, universidad, unidad
|
Y
|
Eat
|
|
|
y
= and. Spelled as ‘e’ in front of words beginning with ‘i-‘
or ‘-hi’
|
Pronunciation
of Spanish Consonants
Letter
|
Description
|
Avoid
this
|
examples
|
b,
v
|
Like
English [b] 5% of the time
At
beginning of phrase, after [n] or [l].
|
Upper
teeth
on
lower lip
|
Bueno,
Víctor,
¡Ven!
Vino,
un
beso,
un vaso
|
b,
v
|
Two
lips 1 mm. apart, air rushes through
After
vowels, 95% of the time
|
Upper
teeth
on
lower lip
|
Es
bueno,
Es Víctor,
mi
vino,
mi beso, vivo,
hablo
|
D
|
95%
of the time like Eng [th] in ‘this’
|
Tongue
touches
gum
ridge
|
Nada,
enchilada, Navidad, Madrid, Estados Unidos
|
D
|
5%
of the time, at phrase beginning,
put
tongue on teeth
|
Tongue
behind teeth,
on
gum ridge
|
donde,
don
|
t
|
Tongue
on teeth and remove puff of air
|
Tongue
on
gum ridge
|
Taco,
tengo = I have, importante, también
|
pa,
po, pu
|
Remove
puff of air
|
No
puff of air
|
Paco,
poco, pico,
|
ca,
co, cu
|
[k]
sound, same as in Eng.
Remove
puff of air
|
No
puff of air
|
Casa,
causa, caso,
cosa,
cuna
|
que,
qui
|
[k]
sound with no [w] sound
remove
puff of air
|
No
puff of air
Avoid
[w] sound
|
Queso,
quince, que
|
ga,
go, gu
|
95%
of the time, a fricative sound because the back of the tongue is
not touching the velum
|
Don’t
touch
the
velum
|
Abogado,
agua,
mi
gato
|
gue,
gui
|
[u]
is silent
|
|
guerra,
guía
|
ge,
gi, j
|
Like
Eng [h] sound
|
Often
stronger
|
gema,
agente, general
|
güe,
güi
|
allows
the “u” to be heard
|
|
Lingüística,
güero
|
h
|
Silent
|
|
Honesto,
hotel, hospital
|
y,
-ll-
|
At
beginning of phrase, like Eng [j]. Otherwise, like strong Eng. [y]
sound. many dialectical variaties
|
|
¡Llámame!,
ella, yo, yodo
|
-r-
|
Put
tongue on ridge, flap it once
|
Don’t
curve
tongue
back
|
Computadora,
caro, general, importante
|
-rr-
and r- at word beginning
|
Put
tongue on gum ridge, trill it (make a
machine-gun
or a car- running noise)
|
Don’t
curve
tongue
back
|
Rosa,
carro, correr
|
S,
z, ce, ci
|
Sss
sound
|
Don’t
say zzz
|
Rosa,
plaza, mesa,
|
Z,
ce, ci
|
In
Spain = [th] as in ‘thing’
|
Don’t
say zzz or sss
|
Zapato,
gracias, zona
|
ñ
|
Similar
to [ny] sound
|
Don’t
just say [n]
|
Cañón,
mañana, año
|
BEGINNING
OF SYLLABUS
COURSE
OBJECTIVES
Students
in Spanish 1010 learn how to ask and answer questions at virtually
normal speed with at least 80% accuracy on these topics:
Capítulo
(CAP) 1: Exploring who I am + the Spanish-speaking world
CAP
2: Exploring what I do + Spain
CAP
3: Exploring my study plans and interests + México
CAP
4: Exploring my family and friends + Guatemala, Honduras, El
Salvador
CAP
5: Evaluating my daily routine + Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panamá
CAP
6: Exploring food + Chile
CAP
7: Telling what I have done + Cuba, Puerto Rico, La República
Dominicana
CAP
8: Describing what I used to do + Ecuador, Perú
Students
commit to learning Spanish in SPN 1020, 2010 and 2020. They expand
their scope of topics and their breadth of discussion, passing from
the parrot stage, through the survivor stage and reaching the
storyteller stage by the end of the second year of instruction. They
converse with ease and can apply for internships involving Spanish.
Profesora:
Señora C. Gonzales, TB 404 / 406 tel: 801 957-4158 email:
christine.gonzales@slcc.edu
Office
hours (meet in lab, TB 418, tel 801 947-3855): M/W/F:
12:00 to1:30 PM. T/Th 10:00 – 12:00 PM . At other times by
appointment.
Course
Website Access:
use Chrome
www.SLCC.edu
click on ‘Current Students” (top
mid)
‘Online Classes’
scroll down to
Log in.
Also
check your email and MSL daily for updates.
Center
for Languages [tutoring, computers]: www.slcc.edu/languagelab/
TB 418, (801) 957-3855
GRADES
There
are 1000 points per semester. Check your potential grade anytime
with the instructor’s gradekeeper. A “C” is required to
proceed to the next language course. An incomplete is only given
if the student has completed all of the work at a B+ level and has a
last-minute emergency. Virtually no excused absences for work or
other problems – unrealistic for 5-credit-hour classes.
A
: 93% (and +)
|
A
- : 92 – 90%
|
B+
: 89 – 87%
|
B
: 86 – 83%
|
B
- : 82 – 80%
|
C+
: 79 – 77%
|
|
C
: 76 – 73%
|
C
- : 72 – 70%
|
D+
: 69 – 67%
|
D
: 66 -63%
|
E
: 62% (and less)
|
Attendance:
preparation, participation
Attendance
taken at beginning of class. Late students have one week to get
themselvesmarked tardy. Virtually no excused absences (24 days)
|
c.
20 %
|
|
Homework:
MSL,
compositions,
Late
homework = ½ credit.
|
c.
10 %
|
ePortfolio
signature assignment & reflection
|
c.
05 %
|
6
tests
|
c.
25 %
|
|
3
Final exams No late credit
|
c.
40 %
|
|||
Total
|
100
%
|
Cap
1-2 oral,, composition
|
25
+ 25 = 50
|
TEST
CAPs 1-2-3 structure, listening, cultura
|
35
|
CAP
4: COMPOSITION TEST
|
30
|
CAPs
4- 5: ORAL TEST
|
30
|
TEST
CAPs 4-5-6: structure, listening
|
35
|
CAP
6-7: ORAL & COMPOSITION TESTS
|
20
+ 20 = 40
|
EXAMEN
FINAL #1 (cultura, estructura, includes CAP 8)
|
more/100 |
WITHDRAWING
FROM CLASS
The last day
students are allowed to withdraw is during the ninth week of the
semester
If students do not
withdraw, and instead simply stop coming to class, they will receive
an E on their transcript and the instructor is required to provide an
LDA or Last Date of Attendance for all such students. After that day
students would only be permitted to withdraw for extenuating
circumstances such as illness that prevents them from completing the
course, military service, out-of-state transfers, or the like.
Students are not authorized to withdraw from classes after that date
simply in order to avoid a failing grade on their transcripts. For
legitimate withdrawal reasons the "Appeal to Withdraw" form
can be obtained online at:
STANDARDS
FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE LEARNING
COMMUNICATION
Communicate in Languages Other Than English
Communicate in Languages Other Than English
- Standard 1.1: Students engage in conversations, provide and obtain information, express feelings and emotions, and exchange opinions
- Standard 1.2: Students understand and interpret written and spoken language on a variety of topics
- Standard 1.3: Students present information, concepts, and ideas to an audience of listeners or readers on a variety of topics.
CULTURES
Gain Knowledge and Understanding of Other Cultures
Gain Knowledge and Understanding of Other Cultures
- Standard 2.1: Students demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between the practices and perspectives of the culture studied
- Standard 2.2: Students demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between the products and perspectives of the culture studied
CONNECTIONS
Connect with Other Disciplines and Acquire Information
Connect with Other Disciplines and Acquire Information
- Standard 3.1: Students reinforce and further their knowledge of other disciplines through the foreign language
- Standard 3.2: Students acquire information and recognize the distinctive viewpoints that are only available through the foreign language and its cultures
COMPARISONS
Develop Insight into the Nature of Language and Culture
Develop Insight into the Nature of Language and Culture
- Standard 4.1: Students demonstrate understanding of the nature of language through comparisons of the language studied and their own
- Standard 4.2: Students demonstrate understanding of the concept of culture through comparisons of the cultures studied and their own.
COMMUNITIES
Participate in Multilingual Communities at Home & Around the World
Participate in Multilingual Communities at Home & Around the World
- Standard 5.1: Students use the language both within and beyond the school setting
- Standard 5.2: Students show evidence of becoming life-long learners by using the language for personal enjoyment and enrichment.
Practice
typing the special Spanish-language diacritical marks (á, é, í, ó,
ú, ñ, ¿, ¡, ü).
This
works in the INTERNET (email, etc.): Hold down the ALT key and
then type three numbers from the number pad (or, on a laptop, hold
down ‘Fn’ and ‘Alt’ & press the numbers on top of
certain letters):
|
|||||
á
= 160
|
é
= 130
|
í
= 161
|
ó
= 162
|
ú
= 163
|
0171
«
|
ñ
= 164
|
Ñ
=165
|
¿
= 168
|
¡
= 173
|
ü
= 129
|
0187
»
|
To
insert:
|
This
works in WORD only: Press:
|
á,
é, í, ó, ú
|
CRTL
+ ‘ (APOSTROPHE), then lift your fingers, off and then press
the desired vowel
|
ñ,
Ñ
|
CRTL
+ SHIFT + ~, then lift your fingers
off and then press either n or N |
¿
|
CRTL
+ SHIFT + ALT + ?
|
¡
|
CRTL
+ SHIFT + ALT + !
|
Ü
|
CRTL
+ SHIFT + : (COLON), then lift your
fingers off and then press “u” |
Character
|
TYPEING
WITH A MAC Description
|
Acute
Accent (e.g.Ó)
|
Type Option+E,
then the vowel. For instance, to type á hold
down Option+E,
then type lowercase A. To
type Á, hold
down Option+E,
then type capital A.
|
Ñ,ñ
|
Type Option+N,
then either lowercase N for ñ or
capital N for Ñ.
|
Ü,
ü
|
Type Option+U,
then either lowercase U for ü or
capital U for Ü.
|
¿
|
Shift+Option+?
|
¡
|
Option+1
|
º,
ª
|
Option+0 (Masculine
Ordinal Number Marker)Option+9 (Feminine
Ordinal Number Marker)
|
«,
»
|
Option+\ Shift+Option+\ (Double
Angle Quotes)
|
€
|
Shift+Option+2 (may
not work for older System 9 fonts)
|
CLASSROOM
MANAGEMENT
- Please always arrange chairs in several rows of semicircles, so that there is a space in the middle. Ideally, change seats daily, so that you have easier access to different partners. When fewer people are present, close the semi-circle.
- ELECTRONIC PARAPHERNALIA NO cell phones, text messaging nor non languge- course internet use allowed.
- Laptops must be only for the eBook, course notes. Laptop screens must be visible to instructor.
- This is a beginning-level course, starting at Level-1-Low, and ending at Level 1-High. Those proficient in Spanish take SPN 1020, 2010 or2020.
DISABILITY
ACCOMODATIONS
"Students
with medical, psychological, learning or other disabilities desiring
accommodations or services under ADA, must contact the Disability
Resource Center (DRC ). The DRC determines eligibility for and
authorizes the provision of these accommodations and services for the
college." Please contact the DRC at the Student
Center, Suite 244, Redwood Campus, 4600 So. Redwood Rd, 84123.
Phone: (801) 957-4659, TTY: 957-4646, Fax: 957- 4947 or
by email: linda.bennett@slcc.edu"
COURSE
DESCRIPTION
This
is the first in a series of four courses which focus on all areas of
competence in your target language: listening, speaking, reading,
writing and culture. We study vocabulary and structure, but the
major emphasis is on developing global communication skills and on
increasing our awareness of the rich target-language cultures in many
countries. We will see the language in a variety of contexts and use
different kinds of materials to maximize our exposure to the language
and cultural elements.
1010
language courses are designed for students with no background in the
new language, so there is no prerequisite. If you have had previous
courses and have questions about placement, please see me after
class.
COURSE
OBJECTIVES
- Comprehend the language in areas of immediate need and on very familiar topics.
- Speak the language well enough to satisfy immediate needs. You will learn to greet others, introduce yourself, handle basic social transactions, and
- talk about a variety of topics of common interest primarily in the present, with some capacity to express past time.
- Read simple texts (whether written for native or non-native speakers) and express in writing your preferences, ideas, opinions, needs, etc.
- Develop cultural awareness and sensitivity about everyday life in Spanish-speaking parts of the world.
ASSESSMENT
Students’
growing proficiency in the target language is assessed often as part
of the participation activities during the semester. College
language learners commonly go through three levels of language
proficiency. Each level also has a Low, Mid and High phase:
Common
Writing and Speaking Proficiency Levels
Reading
and Listening Levels tend to be one sub-level higher.
USA
NAME
|
EUROPE
NAME
|
NICKNAME
|
PROFICIENC
Y
|
SLCC
class target
|
NOVICE
low-medium-high
|
A
1-2
|
Parrot
|
Words,
phrases,
memorized
sentences
|
1010,
1020
|
Intermediate
low-medium-high
|
B
1-2
|
Survivor
|
Sentences
|
1020,
2010
|
Advanced
low-medium-high
|
C
1-2
|
Storyteller
|
Paragraphs
(native-speakers
in daily life)
|
2010,
2020
|
SELF-ASSESSMENT
Please
do this immediately if you have a low test score or a low rating on
any other assessment:
1)
Please do the extra credit work immediately . It is explained in the
syllabus
2) Please also go to the SLCC 'Early Alert' helpers - find their phone number in the syllabus - and consult with them about how to be successful in this class.
3) Please let me know the results of your consultation.
4) Please also make any appointments with me that you wish, to go over the same things.
5) One more request from me: please analyze why you made the mistakes. Then, implement correction strategies immediately. As part of the self-analysis; ask yourself:
2) Please also go to the SLCC 'Early Alert' helpers - find their phone number in the syllabus - and consult with them about how to be successful in this class.
3) Please let me know the results of your consultation.
4) Please also make any appointments with me that you wish, to go over the same things.
5) One more request from me: please analyze why you made the mistakes. Then, implement correction strategies immediately. As part of the self-analysis; ask yourself:
- Am I prepared when I arrive at class? Did I study, read out loud and learn the material before class?
- Do I have my tarea completed well and on time?
- Do I keep up in SAM?
- Do I attend class on time, am I engaged during class, and do I stay the whole time?
- Am I correcting any tarea mistakes in class, and afterward, do I go over it with the tutors?
- Do I have firm educational goals, good fitness; control of time and stress?
ORAL
TEST RUBRIC
|
Superior
completion
|
Complete
|
Partial
completion
|
Minimal
completion
|
Task
completion
|
Ideas
well-developed & well-organized
|
Content
appropriate; Ideas adequately developed
|
Content
mostly appropriate; ideas undeveloped
|
Frequently
inappropriate task/content
|
Comprehensibility
& flow
|
Readily
comprehensible; almost no pauses
|
Comprehensible
to a sympathetic hearer; few pauses
|
Mostly
comprehensible to a sympathetic hearer; some pauses
|
Barely
comprehensible; many and/or long pauses
|
Level
of discourse
|
Variety
of complete sentences & of cohesive structure
|
Emerging
variety of complete sentences & cohesion
|
Some
repetitive, some cohesive sentences
|
Repetitive
sentences; no cohesive devices
|
Vocabulary
|
Rich
use of vocabulary
|
Adequate
and accurate
|
Somewhat
inadequate & inaccurate
|
Inadequate,
inaccurate
|
Language
Control
|
Control
of basic language structures
|
Emerging
control of basic structures
|
Emerging
use of basic structures
|
Inadequate
& inaccurate basic language structures
|
COMPOSITION
TEST RUBRIC
|
Superior
completion
|
Complete
|
Partial
completion
|
Minimal
completion
|
Task
completion
|
Ideas
well-developed & well-organized
|
Content
appropriate; Ideas adequately developed
|
Content
mostly appropriate; ideas undeveloped
|
Frequently
inappropriate task/content
|
Comprehensibility
& mechanics
|
Readily
comprehensible; Few or no errors in spelling, marks, punctuation,
capitalization
|
Comprehensible
to a sympathetic reader; mostly accurate spelling, marks,
punctuation, capitalization
|
Mostly
comprehensible to a sympathetic reader; somewhat inaccurate
spelling, marks, punctuation, capitalization
|
Barely
comprehensible; Inaccurate spelling, diacritical marks,
punctuation,
capitalization.
|
Level
of discourse
|
Variety
of complete sentences & of cohesive structure
|
Emerging
variety of complete sentences & cohesion
|
Some
repetitive, some cohesive sentences
|
Repetitive
sentences; no cohesive devices
|
Vocabulary
|
Rich
use of vocabulary
|
Adequate
and accurate
|
Somewhat
inadequate & inaccurate
|
Inadequate,
inaccurate
|
Language
Control
|
Control
of basic language structures
|
Emerging
control of basic structures
|
Emerging
use of basic structures
|
Inadequate
& inaccurate basic language structures
|
NOTE:
Always start working on your essays by brainstorming the new
structures & vocabulary; then write using these. Never ever
get anyone from your support system to write your essays for you.
You friends will know better ways to say things than what we learn in
1010, but you must master the basics before you can tackle what they
want to show you. Since your oral and written work are study helps
for each other, only use in one what you can handle in the other.
Also, remember to use what your conversation partner can understand.
EPORTFOLIO
(5% of course grade) and EXTRA CREDIT
General
Education ePortfolio—Each student in General Education courses at
SLCC maintains a General Education ePortfolio. Instructors in every
Gen Ed course will ask you to put at least one assignment from the
course into your ePortfolio, and accompany it with reflective
writing. It is a requirement in this class for you to add to your
ePortfolio, and this syllabus details the assignments and reflections
you are to include. Your ePortfolio will allow you to include your
educational goals, describe your extracurricular activities, and post
your resume. When you finish your time at SLCC, your ePortfolio will
then be a multi-media showcase of your educational experience. For
detailed information visit http://www.slcc.edu/gened/eportfolio
.
After
you have picked an ePortfolio platform, go to the corresponding help
site to watch the tutorials and look at the examples so you can get
started on your own:
If
you would like to start your ePortfolio in a computer lab with a
person there to help you, sign up online for one of the free
workshops at the Taylorsville-Redwood library:
http://libweb.slcc.edu/services/forms/eportfolio.
You may also visit an ePortfolio Lab (in the Taylorsville-Redwood
Library LIB 047 as well as in HTC 102a on the Jordan Campus) during
business hours, and staff will help you without an appointment.
Finally, questions regarding the ePortfolio can be directed to
eportfolio@slcc.edu.
You
are assigned to complete one or two signature assignments this
semester; ideally, one after the beginning and one near the end of
each semester. At least one of the signature assignments must be a
video of you talking or conversing in the target language. Please
remember that it is essential for your voice to be very audible and
clear in the video. Since ePortfolios are vulnerable to outside
access, please protect your privacy by placing blockers or firewalls,
or by not
showing your face in those videos.
It
is also possible to receive extra credit for additional videos. EC
rules are:
it
has to involve you speaking the target language correctly;
it
has to be culturally informative, and
it
has to be posted / shared with others, so
it
has to be audible and clear.
The
first ePortfolio signature assignment 'you speaking' part can be
partly read and partly spontaneous. The second one for
the end of the semester has to be mainly spontaneous speaking, and a
little note-reading. Speaking could include reciting a poem, singing
a song, conversing with someone.
All
ePortfolio signature assignments include a second English-language
reflection artifact (c. one page-worth written, spoken=video, both,
etc.) sharing
your
learning process,
what
you accomplished
how
it combines with what you learn outside of this foreign-language
discipline
- Earn extra-credit points by making a video recording target-language conversations with tutors and
others
& by posting them in the Canvas course website. They are worth 5
points per 5-minute conversation. Rules:
- Must be a Canvas video recording
It
is also possible to receive EC points for a Canvas audio recording,
as long as they include some visual, such as powerpoints, cartoons,
Screener, etc.). These receive 5 points for a 10-minute audio
presentation.
b)
all utterances must be very audible (not too soft nor garbled---so
do a sound check.); any visuals must be very clear.
c)
correct taarget-language (no need perfect, but careful)
d) The
student must do most of the speaking and must ask most of the
questions. The language level should be natural for the student's
level at the time the recording is made (not hard nor complicated).
e)
It is also acceptable for the student to spend some time
describing/discussing a target-language poem, song, etc., and then to
recite (or sing) it.
f)
Kindly exclude any obscenities or artifacts in questionable taste
from EC work.
2) All
students are actually assigned to create one video
artifact for their ePortfolios; so the first artifact only receives
EC points if it is posted both in the ePortfolio and on Canvas. The
rest of the recorded uttterances receive extra-credit points after
they are posted on Canvas, and students are encouraged to make as
many of these as possible, especially during weekly visits with the
tutors.
For
your ePortfolio:
- If you make a signature-assignment video with your face visible, protect yourself and your privacy by having the ePortfolio lab aids help you to block outsiders from gaining access to your ePortfolio; or
- If you do not place the privacy blockers on your ePortfolio, then please make videos which do not show your face: perhaps use cartoon characters, sock puppets or other artifacts in front of your face.
FERPA
- STUDENT PRIVACY RIGHTS - ANNUAL NOTICE
The
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) afford students
certain rights with respect to their education records:
- The right to inspect and review your student education records within 45 days of the day the college receives a request for the access. Students should submit written requests to the Registrar identifying the records they wish to inspect. The registrar will make arrangements for access and notify you of the time and place where the records may be inspected. If the records are not maintained by the registrar, he/she shall advise you of the correct official to whom the request should be addressed.
- The right to request the amendment of your student education records that you believe is inaccurate or misleading. Please write the college official responsible for the record, identify the part of the record you want changed, and specify why it is inaccurate or misleading. If the college decides not to amend the record as requested by the student, the college will notify the student of the decision and advise him/her of the right to a hearing regarding the request for amendment. Additional information regarding the hearing procedures will be provided to the student when notified of the right of hearing.
- The right to consent to disclosures of personally identifiable information contained in your student education records, except to the extent that FERPA authorizes disclosure without consent. One exception that permits disclosure without consent is disclosure of school officials with legitimate educational interests. A school official is a person employed by the college in an administrative, supervisory, academic, or support staff position (including law enforcement unit personnel and health staff); a person or company with whom the College has contracted (such as an attorney, auditor, or collection agent); a person serving on the Board of Trustees; or a student serving on an official committee, such as a disciplinary or grievance committee, or assisting another school official in performing his/her interest if the official needs to review an education record to fulfill his/her professional responsibility. Upon request, the college may disclose education records without consent to an official at another school, in which a student seeks or intends to enroll.
Salt
Lake Community College has contracted with the National Student
Clearinghouse to provide verifications of student enrollment. The
National Student Clearinghouse is considered a “school official,”
acting with “legitimate educational interests”.
- The right to file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Education concerning alleged failures by Salt Lake Community College to comply with the requirements of FERPA. The name and address of office that administers FERPA is: Family Policy Compliance Office, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C., 20202-4605.
Personally
identifiable information or records relating to a student will not be
released to any individual, agency, or organization without the
written consent of the student as described in FERPA regulations
[i.e., not to parents nor spouses] except “Directory Information,”
which may be released upon request unless the student specifically
withholds permission to do so. Directory Information includes:
- Student’s Name
- Date of birth
- Major field of study
- Dates of attendance
- Enrollment Status
- Degrees and awards received
- Most recent previous educational agency/institution
- Participation in recognized activities/sports
- E-mail address
Request
to Prevent Disclosure of Directory Information form
To prevent directory information from being disclosed, students need to complete a Request to Withhold Information Form in Enrollment Services
To prevent directory information from being disclosed, students need to complete a Request to Withhold Information Form in Enrollment Services
END
OF SYLLABUS
CALENDARIO,
CONTINUED
CAPÍTULO
2 ¿De dónde eres? País de enfoque: España
|
||||||||||
David
Bisbal Bulería
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wTm-Q43ZQek
(video oficial—tiene un poco de violencia)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_45oY-9VNhg
(tiene la letra; no tiene video)
|
||||||||||
REMINDERS:
The assigned intext homework is due to be completed before
class
The
daily non-makeupable quizzes are based on the material assigned
for that day: you have the quiz before
practicing the material in class.
All
the CAP 2 MSL homework is listed in the MSL calender on 7 February
but you are assigned to complete it before various class days, as
shown in our calendario here
|
||||||||||
7:30
AM
|
Pá-ginas
|
QUIZ
|
Descripción
|
TAREA
DEL TEXTO Written, oral practice
&
due shown in class by 7:30 AM
|
MSL
written / listening due by 11:59 PM, the day before class
|
|||||
vier,
1. feb-rero
|
Refer
to the two song lyrics, above, & watch their videos in You
Tube
Read,
learn pp. 40 - 57
|
QUIZ
|
*Set
your CAP 2
learning
goals; *basic info about Spain & Spaniards;
*dialog
identifying & describing people (concordancia);
*Memorizing
vocab w/descriptive words & nationalities;
*telling
time;
*forming
yes/no questions;
*saying
‘no’;
*question
words;
*Fiesta
of Running of the Bulls = los Sanfermines;
*Rafael
Nadal;
*Perfil
of Gladys García Sandoval;
*2
songs: Looking for Paradise &
Bulería
|
CAP
2 primera parte = 1ST PART
p.
57: canción Looking for Paradise
de Alejandro Sanz.
Escúchela
y escuche también canción Bulería
8)....During
class, receive back your composición for CAP 1, copia 1. Correct
any mistakes & use it partly for your CAP 2 composition test.
|
Readiness
Check Ch02
SAM
02-02 Opuestos
SAM
02-04 Nacionalidades.
SAM
02-06 Horacio y Natalia.
SAM
02-08 ¿Qué hora es?
SAM
02-10 ¿A qué hora...?
SAM
02-11 Información
incorrecta.
SAM
02-12 ¿No es cierto?
SAM
02-15 Confirmar.
SAM
02-17 ¿Cuáles son las
preguntas?
SAM
02-19 ¿Qué o cuál(es)?
SAM
02-20 Respuestas lógicas.
SAM
02-25 ¿Saben preguntar?
SAM
02-29 Asociar datos.
SAM
02-30 ¡Así es la vida!
SAM
02-33 ¿Qué hacer?
|
|||||
|
APUNTES:
Don Quijote está en el caballo = idealista. Sancho Panza está
en el burro. = realista el autor = Miguel de Cervantes
inglés/inglesa
galés/galesa sueco hawaiano
|
|||||||||
Sáb
2 feb
|
CAP
1 VIDEO DUE IN CANVAS BY 11:59 pm. Please be sure to use Canvas
recording software, to make it very audible & clear; and to
follow all other instructions---so that your classmates can enjoy
it.
|
|||||||||
7:30
AM
|
Pá-ginas
|
QUIZ
|
Descripción
|
TAREA
DEL TEXTO Written, oral practice
&
due shown in class by 7:30 AM
|
MSL
written / listening due by 11:59 PM, the day before class
|
|||||
miér,
6. feb
|
Keep
listen-ing to songs,
Learn
how to do verb dance.
See
notes below about 2 verbs in 1 sen-tence
p.
58 - 73
|
QUIZ
|
*Dialog
about discussing daily activities;
*learning
languages & 30+ verbs;
*Carnaval
(12 feb this year);
*Doing
the verb dance w/ -ar, -er, -ir verbs. See instructions here and
also below;
La
danza de los verbos:
1)
p. 62. Repeat a verb conjugation (8 forms) as you point
to each subject.
2)
Continue to point to each subject,
but do not say the subject pronouns any longer. Also delete the
Ud(s) forms and shorten the verb dance to 6 forms.
3)
Add 1-2 words to make a short, pithy sentence with your verb &
dance it while pointing to each
subject.
4)
Converse & dance: Have your right and left hands ask each
other questions & answers based on your short sentence until
you have practiced all the forms.;
*learning
tener =
have * tener que
= must;
*Video
Pura vida;
*Panorama;
*Pedro
Almodóvar
*Writing
draft of your CAP 2 test coposition, including all 30+ verbs &
all 8+ question words
|
CAP
2 segunda parte = 2ND PART
Do
the study tips at bottom of page 62 and in our course notes
‘Tengo
que ......’ means “I have to...” I must....” “I’ve
got to do something” (Tengo que comer.)
5)
p. 68: ¿Cuánto saben? practique esto para el examen oral
6)
p. 69+: Video Pura vida,
2: lea el artículo sobre España. Vea el video. Haga todos los
ejercicios
7)
p. 70+: Panoramas. Lea todo en voz alta = read all the Spanish
out loud.
8)
p. 72+: Entrevista con Pedro Almodóvar. Lea todo en voz alta.
9)
p. 74 (also pp. 64, 67, 68). Prepare a TYPED, cuadruple-spaced
draft of activity 2-51, as follows: There
Are
28 new verbs in this chapter. Use each verb once and write 30
questions in Spanish for an
Interview
of a new or prospective roommate in Spain: use tener
once, tener
que once and ser
once.
Edit
and proofread it before class; then bring the paper copy so you
can use it to interview a
classmate,
as explained on p. 74.
CAREFUL:
|
SAM
02-37 ¿Qué hacen?
SAM
02-39 Muchas preguntas.
SAM
02-40 ¿Qué hacen ahora?
SAM
02-41 Mis amigas nuevas.
SAM
02-42 ¿Qué actividad?
SAM
02-43 Nosotros...
SAM
02-46 Conjugar tener.
SAM
02-48 ¿Saben conjugar?
SAM
02-50 ¿Comprenden bien?
SAM
02-53 ¿Qué pasa?
SAM
02-54 Los personajes.
SAM
02-55 Más información.
SAM
02-56 Preferencias.
SAM
02-57 ¡A informarse!
SAM
02-58 La geografía de
España.
|
|||||
TWO
VERBS IN ONE SENTENCE
The
helping verb is the only one conjugated = the only driver. The
main verb sits in the front seat but does not drive = ends with –r
.
Other
helping verbs are desear, aprender
a, necesitar, gustar,
HOW
GUSTAR WORKS:
It
gives the meaning of = to like to do something. However, the
meaning and word order are “Doing something appeals to me.” Or
actually: “to me + appeals + to do something.
Question:
¿Te gusta comer pizza? ¿Te gusta estudiar?
Answer:
Sí, me gusta comer pizza. Sí, me gusta estudiar.
Therefore,
whatever verb/activitiy you like to do must end with an –r
(comer, estudiar), NOT with the –ing form.
|
||||||||||
vier,
8. feb
|
TEST
CAPs 1-2 composition,
oral
“¿Qué
estudias? Pues, yo estudio medicina. ¿Tomas mucha cerveza y
bailas en los clubes? Yo bailo mucho, y tomo vino, pero no mucha
cerveza.
Remember,
you are asking questions which the recipient will answer in a
later letter. Then, to be polite, you are also sharing similar
information about yourself. You are writing a letter, not a
dialog.
You
are now in Spain, and you and your new roommate are getting to
know each other by showing each other photos of you and friends
engaging in your common activities back home. Bring real or
pretend photos (la foto, drawings, google images—anything with
no words) and spread them out in front of your roommate.
A:
¡Oh! Yo tengo que estudiar.
B:
¿Sí, tienes que estudiar? Bueno, yo tengo que asisti a mi
clase de Biología. Ciao
A:
Nos vemos
Good
ideas: Get a partner ahead of time and prepare by practicing with
your pix outside of class. Use the material you are writing in
your carta de introducción and entrevista. Prepare by looking at
the ¿Cuánto sabes? sections in CAPs 1 and 2 and by thinking in
Spanish, not in English.
Things
to avoid: You will want to talk about what you have done in the
past, what you like to do (using gustar)
and about your relatives. You may also want to say, “Here I am
eating, drinking, skiing” etc. Please avoid structures and
vocabulary you have not yet learned---you will use all of these
soon in SPN 1010.
Right
now you want to concentrate on your pronunciation, forming simple
questions by conjugating verbs and using question words, and la
concordancia.
COMIENZA
CAP 3
|
COURSE
NOTES
PRESENT-TENSE VERB
CONJUGATIONS
‘O’ IN A VERB
IS NOT MASCULINE, BUT RATHER ‘YO FORM
‘A’ IN A VERB
IS NOT FEMENINE, BUT RATHER ‘UD., EL, ELLA’ FORM.
‘S’ IN A VERB
IS NOT PLURAL, BUT RATHER ‘TÚ’ FORM.
estudiante(s)
feliz / felices
ser
= to be conjugation
short version
SINGULAR
|
|
PLURAL
|
|
|
|
|
||||
I
|
yo
|
soy
|
1
|
nosotros
|
somos
|
we
|
soy
|
|
somos
|
|
You
|
tú
|
eres
|
2
|
vosotros
|
sois
|
you-all
|
eres
|
|
sois
|
|
You
he
she
|
Ud.
(you)
él
ella
|
es
|
2
3
|
Uds.
ellos
ellas
|
son
|
they
|
es
|
|
son
|
VERB
DANCE. See the verb chart below. Dance to all
of the verbs, several times, every day
- Point to each subject, saying each of the 8 verb forms and eventually each of the 6 verb forms, from singular to plural.
- Soon, point and say each of the 6 forms with a short, pithy, obvious pattern sentence (Como pizza, comes pizza, etc.)
- Have your two hands converse by asking/answering questions with all verb forms (¿Comes Pizza? Si, como pizza.)
Conjugations: la
danza de los verbos
comer
SINGULAR
|
|
PLURAL
|
|
hablar
|
|
como
|
comemos
|
|||
yo
|
hablo
|
1
|
nosotros
|
hablamos
|
hablo
|
hablamos
|
comes
|
coméis
|
||
tú
|
hablas
|
2
|
vosotros
|
habláis
|
hablas
|
habláis
|
come
|
comen
|
||
Ud.
|
habla
|
2
|
Uds.
|
hablan
|
habla
|
hablan
|
vivir
|
|||
Ud.
you
él
ella
|
habla
|
2
3
|
Uds.
ellos
ellas
|
hablan
|
|
|
vivo
|
vivimos
|
||
|
vives
|
vivís
|
||||||||
|
vive
|
viven
|
estar conjugation
|
SINGULAR
|
|
|
PLURAL
|
yo
|
estoy
|
1
|
Nosotros
|
estamos
|
tú
|
estás
|
2
|
Vosotros
|
estáis
|
Ud.
You
él
ella
|
está
|
2
3
|
Uds.
ellos
ellas
|
están
|
ir
conjugation
|
SINGULAR
|
|
|
PLURAL
|
yo
|
voy
|
1
|
nosotros
|
vemos
|
tú
|
vas
|
2
|
vosotros
|
vais
|
Ud.
you
él
ella
|
va
|
2
3
|
Uds.
ellos
ellas
|
van
|
VERBO
REFLEXIVO
conjugation ir + se >> irse
SINGULAR
|
|
PLURAL
|
||||
yo
|
me
|
voy
|
1
|
nosotros
|
Nos
|
vemos
|
tú
|
te
|
vas
|
2
|
vosotros
|
os
|
vais
|
Ud.
you
él
ella
|
se
|
Va
|
2
3
|
Uds.
ellos
ellas
|
se
|
van
|
Possessive
adjective song - Canción del posesivo (TUNE: “On Top of Old
Smoky”)
If
you own one thing.....
|
|
If
you own several things.......
|
||
(1)
Yo
tengo
mi
pizza; tú tienes tu pan. Ud. tiene su pizza; él tiene su pan. |
Nosotros
tenemos
nuestra pizza_aquí; Y ustedes tienen su pizza allí. |
(2)
Yo
tengo
mis
tacos; tú tienes tus panes. Ud. tiene sus tacos; ella tiene sus panes. |
Nosotros
tenemos nuestros tacos aquí; Pero ellos no tienen sus tacos allí. |
TWO
VERBS IN ONE SENTENCE
NOTA:
ir + a + -r is the textbook’s way of saying that sometimes there
are two verbs in one sentence,
such
as a conjugated form of ir +
a +
another verb, which must end in -r
.
ir
is the helping verb = el verbo
auxiliar, and the second verb is el verbo principal.
Since
two verbs in one sentence reminds the instructor of two verbs in
one car, the icon for this is:
|
|
The
helping verb is the only one conjugated = the only driver. The main
verb sits in the front seat but does not drive = ends with –r
.
Other
helping verbs are desear, aprender a,
necesitar, gustar, (deber,
querer, tener que, preferir, pensar, empezar a, volver a )
NOTA:
Spanish has two verbs meaning ‘to be:’ ser
and estar.
ESTAR
|
|
SER
|
|
|
|||
estoy
|
estamos
|
|
soy
|
somos
|
The
main meaning of estar
is that a condition will eventually end:
----| |
The
main meaning of ser
is that something exists permanently.
----------
|
|
Estás
|
estáis
|
eres
|
sois
|
|
|||
está
|
están
|
es
|
son
|
|
NOTA:
estar is used for location of places – lugares. Ser is used for
location o events.
Mamá,
estoy en la catedral, de Notre Dame. La misa es en la catedral de
Notre Dame.
La
fiesta es en mi casa. Yo estoy en mi casa
CAP
4
Stem-changing
verbs
u
> ue EX:
jugar
(ue)
|
|
juego |
jugamos |
juegas |
jugáis |
juega |
juegan |
Repites
muchas estupideces mensadas
¿Sirve
McDonald’s pupusas?
Tú
no sirves para nada.
Spanish
1010
The
–ar and –er verbs have one vowel listed after them (pensar, ie.
Volver, ue). They only change in the present tense. They have two
possible changes
e
> -ie
EX: pensar
|
|
o
> ue EX:
volver
|
||
Pienso |
pensamos |
vuelvo |
volvemos |
|
Piensas |
pensáis |
vuelves |
volvéis |
|
Piensa |
piensan |
vuelve |
vuelven |
Spanish
1010 CAPs AFTER CAP 4
-ir
stem-changers have two vowels (preferir,
ie,
i.
dormir, ue,u. pedir, i, i),
alternating
between the original
vowel and the first
vowel in the present tense. In the
preterite plus also in the -ing form, they alternate between the
original vowel
and the second vowel:
3
–ir stem changes
|
-ir
form
|
present
nosotros
|
present
él
|
-ing
form
|
preterit
él
|
e
> ie,
i
|
hervir |
hervimos |
hierve |
está
hirviendo |
hirvió |
e
> i,
i
|
freír |
freímos |
fríe |
está
friendo |
frió |
o
> ue,
u
|
dormir |
dormimos |
duerme |
está
durmiendo |
durmió |
|
morirse |
nos
morimos |
se
muere |
está
muriéndose |
se
murió |
PRETERITE -ir
stem-changers
e
> -i
EX: hervir
|
|
o
> u
EX: dormir
|
|
e
> I EX:
freír
|
|||
herví |
hervimos |
Dormí |
dormimos |
freí |
freímos |
||
herviste |
hervisteis |
Duermiste |
dormisteis |
freíste |
freísteis |
||
hirvió |
hirvieron |
durmió |
durmieron |
frió |
frieron |
-ir
stem-changers have a third vowel change in the –ing form
--r
form also
Present
------
Present
nosotros, vosotros yo, tú, él, ellos
\
/
-ndo
(-ing) |
o
--- ue
\
/
U
|
e
--- ie
\
/
I
|
e
–- i
\
/
I
|
--r
form also Present nosotros, vosotros also ------------- Present yo, tú, él, ellos Preterite yo, tú, nosotros, vosotros ------------
\
/
-ndo
(-ing)
also
Preterite nosotros,
vosotros |
o
--- ue
\
/
U
|
e
--- ie
\
/
I
|
e
–- i
\
/
I
|
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
CAP
4
DIRECT
OBJECT CHART (Questions and
answers. Point to the person you love or food you want)
|
|
¿Me
quiere mamá? Sí, te
quiere. (you) ¿ Te quiere mamá? Sí, me quiere. (you) Sra. Clinton, ¿la quiere mamá? Sí, me quiere. (you) Pres. Obama, ¿ lo quiere mamá? Sí, me quiere. ¿Quiere mamá al perro? Sí, lo quiere. ¿Quiere mamá a la gata? Sí, la quiere. ¿Quiere mamá chocolate? S, lo quiere. ¿Quiere mamá una hamburguesa? Sí, la quiere. |
¿Nos
quiere mamá? Sí. Nos
quiere /
¿Nos quiere mamá? (you) Sí, los/las quiere. (you-all)¿ Os quiere mamá? Sí, nos quiere. (you-all) Señores Obama, ¿Los quiere mamá? Sí, nos quiere. (you-all) Princesas, ¿las quiere mamá? Sí, nos quiere. ¿Quiere mamá a sus hijos? Sí, los quiere. ¿Quiere mamá a sus hijas? Sí, las quiere. ¿Quiere mamá Cheetos? Sí, los quiere. ¿Quiere mamá papas fritas? Sí, las quiere. |
.
INDIRECT
OBJECT CHART (Questions and
answers. Point to the person you love or food you want)
|
|
¿Qué
me da
mamá? Te
da dinero. (you) ¿Qué te da mamá? Me da dinero. (you) A Ud., Sra. Clinton, ¿qué le da mamá? Me da dinero. (you) A Ud., Pdte. Obama, ¿qué le da mamá? Me da dinero. ¿qué le da mamá al Pdte. Obama? Le da dinero. ¿qué le da mamá a Michelle? Le da dinero. |
¿Qué
nos da
mamá? Nos
da dinero. ¿Qué nos da mamá? Os da dnero. ¿Qué nos da mamá? Les da dinero. (you-all) ¿Qué os da mamá? Nos da dinero. (you-all) A Uds., Pdte. Y Sra. Obama, ¿qué les da mamá? Nos da dinero. ¿qué les da mamá a los Obama? Les da dinero. |
POR
AND PARA
NOTE
re por & para: they are prepositions = their position is in front
of a noun. Explanation of drawings: The horizontal line ( the top
arrow is is por
and the bottom arrow is para.
The round circle and round faces represent nouns
The
horizontal line passing through a place means ‘through.’ por
el túnel It also represents ‘at’
or ‘close to’ an unspecified location por
la playa. Also some thing or person
someone gets and brings it somewhere else. Va
por pan. Va por Claudia Also an
unspecified time of day por la tarde,
represents
‘because of someone’
por mi mamá.
also ‘instead of someone’ Trabaja
por su amigo enfermo.
Also
‘because of a quality’ Hace eso por
(ser) malo. Hace eso por (estar) cansado.
por
& noun
|
|
|
por
is a line moving through a noun,
or it is something close to a noun. |
PRONUNCIATION
AND SPELLING
Unlike
vowels in English, Spanish vowels have only one sound, and it is the
same as their names. That is why Spanish is called a phonetic
language and is so easy to pronounce.
CAPITULOS
2 y 6: La mano de gustar
In
English we say “I like to eat. I like eating. I like food.”
However, in Spanish, we must use gustar,
which means to
appeal to; so we say the equivalent of
“Eating appeals to me. Food appeals to me”
Therefore,
the gustar verb
ending must match the activitiy or noun one likes, because that
activity / noun is the subject. In Spanish 1010 there are only
singular or plural activities/nouns, so there are only two kinds of
verb endings in 1010. These can be represented by the Spock hand sign
miér,
13 feb
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
vier,
15 feb
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
Sáb
Feb
16
|
Video
#2 due by 11:59 PM
|
||||
miér
20 feb
|
QUIZ
= CAP 3.
(structure, culture, listening 1-2-3) COMIENZA CAP 4
|
||||
vier,
22 feb
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
miér,
27 feb
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
vier,
1 mar-zo
|
QUIZ
= CAP 4. (composition
3-4)
COMIENZA
CAP 5
|
||||
miér,
6. mar
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
vier,
8. mar
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
miér,
13 mar
|
QUIZ
= CAP 5.
(oral conversation 3-4-5) COMIENZA CAP 6
|
||||
vier,
15 mar
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
lunes,
18, hasta viernes, 21. Marzo: Vacaciones de primavera: no hay
clases esta semana
|
|||||
miér
27. mar
|
|
Quiz
|
|
|
|
vier,
29. mar
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
miér
3. abril
|
QUIZ
= CAP 6.
(structure, culture, listening 4-5-6) COMIENZA CAP 7
|
||||
vier,
5. abr
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
miér
10. abr
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
vier,
12. abr
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
miér
17. abr
|
QUIZ
= CAP 7.
(composition & oral conversation 6-7) COMIENZA CAP 8
|
||||
vier,
19. abr
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
miér
24. abr
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
vier,
26. abr
|
|
quiz
|
|
|
|
miér,
1. mayo
|
REVIEW
& FINAL EXAM #1: CULTURA Y ESTRUCTURA (cumulative;
featiuring CAP 8) |
||||
miér,
8 mayo
|
FINAL
EXAM #2: FINAL COMPOSITION (cumulative;
featiuring CAP 8) |
||||
miér,
8 mayo
|
FINAL
EXAM #3: FINAL ORAL CONVERSATION (cumulative;
featiuring CAP 8) |
GENERAL
NOTES
http://www.expressnightout.com/2012/06/speak-the-language/
Posted
on June 11, 2012
Speak
the Language A
State Department staffer reveals his tricks for becoming fluent fast
I
never had a French nanny. There were no Chinese-language charter
schools when I was growing up in Rhode Island in the ’80s. My
family may have come from Russia a century ago, but I heard nary a
“do svidanya” from my parents. So how on earth did I learn
Russian, French, Chinese and enough Kazakh to translate the news?
I
ran press conferences in Russian, located lost luggage in Chinese
and read Guy de Maupassant in French. There are people out there
who speak all of these languages better than I do, but I learned
them all — without shortcuts.
|
|
Make
the commitment.
You
didn’t think you could make the varsity basketball team without
shooting hundreds of layups, right? As with any skill, languages need
to be practiced and honed. You probably won’t be able to put in
that kind of practice unless your heart is really in it. Pick a
language you love and are motivated to keep studying. ...
If
you’re not dreaming of reading Tolstoy in the original, whispering
sweet nothings to a Parisian demoiselle, or starting the next Google
in Shanghai, it may be time to re-evaluate whether you really want to
learn that language, or whether it’s just another half-hearted New
Year’s resolution.
Take
a hard class with lots of grammar. [grammar,
vocabulary & culture: in context]
Maybe
James Bond can arrive in Montenegro and be fluent in Serbo-Croatian
within minutes. In the real world, you can only learn to speak a
language well if you learn how it’s built.
Words
are the bricks, and grammar is the mortar. Without solid grammatical
skills, you will lose a lot of native-speaking friends whose patience
is tested to the breaking point. Trust me, I know: I barely survived
making inadvertent sexual innuendo to my host mother in Moscow when I
used the wrong form of the verb “to end.”Take a hard class that
really teaches you grammar. If you’re not learning declensions and
verb conjugations in your first weeks of Foreign Language 101, you’re
wasting your time.
Troops
go to boot camp before they deploy. It’s the same deal for
languages, except instead of ammo magazines, you’ll need boxes of
notecards for vocabulary and verb tenses. If you’re not doing
homework and drilling vocabulary nearly every day, you will have a
hard time making steady progress. Build at least a few minutes of
study into your daily routine. The Metro is a great place to flip
through your vocab notecards.
Open
your mouth.
In
all the language programs I’ve ever been part of — and I’ve
sampled quite a few — having the opportunity and gumption to speak
regularly is critical.
If
you aren’t speaking [conversing]
in class, it’s like reading
“Juggling for Dummies” without picking up any balls. Force
yourself. Not only does speaking give you practice for the real
thing, it reinforces the knowledge that you have just acquired,
cementing it in your brain. And keep in mind that when your
luggage is lost in an airport in remote southwest China, you won’t
get it back by telepathy. Trust me — I’ve tried.
Now
there are even foreign-language practice websites and channels on
YouTube that let you practice speaking, so you can interact and get
feedback on your oral skills wherever you are. Try BBC Languages
(Bbc.co.uk/languages), LiveMocha (Livemocha.com) or Babbel
(Babbel.com).
The
very best way to acquire speaking and listening skills quickly is to
participate in a summer immersion language program [or
to create your own program].
You can go anywhere to do this — in fact, I argue that the best
opportunities are often in the U.S. These programs — some of the
best-known take place at Indiana University (Indiana.edu), Middlebury
College in Vermont (Middlebury.edu/ls) and Middlebury’s Monterey
Institute in California (Miis.edu) — help you focus on rapid
language acquisition on picturesque college campuses without all of
the logistical, cultural, social and safety issues inherent to
venturing abroad. These programs are admittedly expensive
(sometimes in the range of $10,000 for six to 10 weeks), but a
quality program can help you leapfrog entire academic years in a
single summer.
Buy
a ticket. [or
create your target-language reality here]
So
you’ve taken a year or two of college-level Spanish (or the Rosetta
Stone equivalent). Now what?
Time
to test your mettle in real-life situations: Do you know how to ask
whether a store in China has shampoo? Or what to say to the customs
agent who frisks you at the Russian border? For that kind of
fluency, you need in-country immersion, preferably at least four to
six months. If you’re a student, a semester or year abroad is
ideal. If you’re gainfully employed, there are other options.
Take a two-week studycation at a language institute in a warm-weather
area of your desired country. Go between jobs. Apply for a
scholarship, such as the Fulbright (Fulbright.state.gov) or the
Critical Language Scholarship (Clscholarship.org), which are both run
by the U.S. State Department. Or find a place to volunteer with
native speakers.
Go
on a date.
Once
abroad, it is critical not to get stuck in the comfortable cocoon of
the expatriate community. So why not date?
Granted,
if you’re married this one is not advisable. But maybe you’re
young, unmarried and possibly even attractive. You’re also probably
American, which is better than beer goggles in many foreign
countries.
So
put on your party shoes and hit the nightlife. A couple of drinks
should provide the necessary social lubrication. Dating a native
speaker gives you the motivation to learn and brings with it the
nonverbal situations, companionship and patient interlocutors that
make learning a language fun and survivable over long stretches when
you can only express yourself with a first grader’s vocabulary.
My
girlfriend in Moscow, Ira, not only tolerated my grammar mistakes,
but took me to the coolest indie-rock joints in town. She also nursed
me back to health after a nasty bout with mono. Can your Rosetta
Stone do that?
If
dating is out of the question, find
other social activities that provide
similar language-learning opportunities — clubs, sports teams,
charities — any hangout where informal, friendly interaction is de
rigueur.
If
you have a soccer ball, you’ll have friends — and language
practice — within minutes practically anywhere.
Get
a job.
After
dating, the next best thing for learning a language is getting a job
that requires using it. There’s nothing that concentrates the mind
like an assignment with no shortcuts. While studying in Moscow in
2000, I took an internship that required me to cold-call people in
Russian. I’ve never looked at a phone with so much horror before or
since. (I was comforted to discover the guy who answered the phone at
the Korean Embassy had a worse accent in Russian than I did.) I
was constantly forced to be on my game. Sure enough, within a couple
of years I was giving press conferences in confident Russian. Bonus:
Professional-level language skills are a huge leg up in a tough job
market.
Don’t
lose it.
Some
people can go years without practice and pick up where they left off.
Not so for others of us, and certainly not for languages that aren’t
deeply ingrained. I haven’t spoken Kazakh since 2007, and it’s
virtually gone. Solution: Return to Step No. 1. Do not pass Go. Do
not collect $200.
Depressing?
Sí, un poco. But not letting all your hard work slip away is
critical, and perhaps the hardest part of all.
My
advice: Call your old friends abroad regularly, meet native speakers
at home, watch movies, listen to foreign
music
and read the literature [talk
back to everything].
|
My
wife, Hannah, calls me an overscheduled child for all my language
activities: Chinese class on Wednesdays, Russian happy hour on
Thursdays, and on and on. Keep the flame alive, and make sure you
remember why you undertook this crazy language quest in the first
place. |
June
17, 2012 · 1:43 pm The
Right and Wrong Way to Learn a Foreign Language
Just
found an article about how we should be learning foreign languages.
From The Washington Post, June 17, 2012, written by linguist Stephen
Krashen, professor emeritus at the University of Southern California,
is an educational researcher and activist. He has written hundreds of
articles and books in the fields of second language acquisition,
bilingual education, and reading.
By
Stephen Krashen
In
a recent issue of the Washington Post Express, Andrew Eil, a staffer
who works at the U.S. State Department on international climate
change, recommends that foreign language students start with “boot
camp:” Study grammar very hard, drill vocabulary every day, and
force yourself to talk. This regimen, he claims, put him in a
position to develop high levels of competence in several languages;
he now speaks Russian and French fluently and can converse in
Mandarin and Kazakh.
Most
of us who have taken foreign languages classes that emphasize heavy
grammar instruction and memorizing vocabulary would disagree with his
recommendations, and so does the research.
The
results of studies done over the last few decades by a wide variety
of researchers and published in scientific journals support this
view: We do not master languages by hard study and memorization, or
by producing it. Rather, we acquire language when we understand what
people tell us and what we read, when we get “comprehensible
input.” As we get comprehensible input through listening and
reading, we acquire (or “absorb”) the grammar and vocabulary of
the second language.
Studies
show repeatedly that intensive grammar study and memorizing
vocabulary are of limited value: Students in classes that provide
lots of comprehensible input (e.g. methods such as TPRS) consistently
do better than students in traditional grammar-based classes on tests
that involve real communication and do just as well, and often
better, on grammar tests. These students have acquired the grammar
and vocabulary of the language naturally, and can use what they have
acquired in real communicative situations. They are also more likely
to continue foreign language study.
Grammar
The
complexity of the grammatical system to be mastered makes it highly
unlikely that it can be taught and learned: Linguists have not even
described the grammatical system of any language completely and many
rules are forbiddingly complex, with numerous exceptions.
Even
very complex rules, however, can be acquired (or “absorbed”)
through comprehensible input, especially through reading. Here is one
of many examples from the research: In one study, English speakers
who spoke Spanish as a second language were tested on their ability
to use the Spanish subjunctive in conversation. The subjunctive is of
interest as it is considered a difficult structure to master.
Researchers considered a number of predictors of subjunctive
proficiency: amount of formal study of Spanish, amount of formal
study of the subjunctive, years of residence in a Spanish-speaking
country, and the amount of reading done in Spanish. The only
significant predictor was reading in Spanish.
Vocabulary
There
is a substantial research literature showing that vocabulary
knowledge comes largely from comprehensible input, especially
reading, in both first and second languages. Many second language
speakers acquire enormous vocabularies, and it is highly doubtful
that they did it through vocabulary study: In one study, it was
reported that speakers of Spanish as a second language who were avid
readers in Spanish had larger Spanish vocabularies than native
speakers of Spanish who did not do a lot of reading.
Forced
speech
Should
language students force themselves to talk, as Eil advises? Research
informs us that at beginning stages, highly successful second
language acquirers often experience a substantial “silent period,”
a time when they produce little or no language. The silent period is
nearly universal for children acquiring a second language, and there
are entire cultures in which second language acquirers are expected
to experience a silent period. Also, successful comprehensible-input
based methods do not force students to speak.
Forcing
language students to speak before they are ready not only makes them
extremely uncomfortable but does nothing for language acquisition.
Speaking doesn’t cause language acquisition; rather, the ability to
speak is the result of comprehensible input.
Comprehensible
input at all stages
Andrew
Eil has clearly done well in foreign language acquisition, and he
acknowledges the value of the experiences he had during his residence
in Russia, Kazakhstan, France and China over several years, from the
reading he did, the movies he saw, the many conversations he had with
others, and other kinds of “informal, friendly interaction.” In
other words, he improved thanks to comprehensible input.
Current
research strongly suggests that comprehensible input is the way we
acquire language at all stages. The kind of “boot camp” Eil
recommends is neither necessary nor desirable.
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